Scrap Metal Information Center

Everything you need to know about scrap metal recycling, pricing, identification, and market trends. Maximize your scrap metal value with expert knowledge.

Market Factors Affecting Prices

Understanding what drives scrap metal prices helps you make informed decisions

Global Demand

International markets, especially construction and manufacturing sectors, drive metal prices.

Supply & Inventory

Available supply and current inventory levels affect pricing in local and global markets.

Economic Conditions

GDP growth, inflation rates, and economic stability influence metal commodity prices.

Trade Policies

Tariffs, trade agreements, and international relations impact import/export pricing.

Metal Types & Current Pricing

Comprehensive guide to different metals and their current market values

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Non-Ferrous Metals

Metals that do not contain iron and are generally more valuable.

Copper

$3.85/lb

Highly valuable and infinitely recyclable. Found in electrical wiring, plumbing, and electronics.

Identification:

Reddish-brown color, malleable, good conductor

Common Grades:
Bright CopperCopper #1Copper #2Insulated Wire
Pro Tip:

Strip insulation to get higher prices. Clean copper brings premium rates.

Aluminum

$0.85/lb

Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and 100% recyclable without quality loss.

Identification:

Light weight, silver color, non-magnetic

Common Grades:
Clean AluminumDirty AluminumAluminum CansCast Aluminum
Pro Tip:

Separate different grades. Remove steel attachments for better pricing.

Brass

$2.75/lb

Copper-zinc alloy commonly found in plumbing fixtures and decorative items.

Identification:

Golden color, heavier than aluminum, non-magnetic

Common Grades:
Yellow BrassRed BrassMixed Brass
Pro Tip:

Remove any steel components. Yellow brass typically brings higher prices.

Lead

$0.95/lb

Dense metal found in batteries, pipes, and radiation shielding.

Identification:

Very heavy, soft, bluish-gray color

Common Grades:
Clean LeadLead BatteriesLead Pipes
Pro Tip:

Handle with care due to toxicity. Batteries require special handling.

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Ferrous Metals

Iron-containing metals that are magnetic and generally less valuable per pound.

Steel

$0.12/lb

Most recycled material globally. Found in cars, appliances, and construction.

Identification:

Magnetic, various colors, can rust

Common Grades:
Heavy SteelLight SteelShredded SteelCast Iron
Pro Tip:

Remove non-metal attachments. Heavy steel brings better prices than light steel.

Stainless Steel

$0.65/lb

Corrosion-resistant steel alloy used in appliances and food service.

Identification:

Shiny appearance, slightly magnetic or non-magnetic

Common Grades:
304 Stainless316 Stainless430 Stainless
Pro Tip:

Test with magnet. 300 series (non-magnetic) brings higher prices.

Cast Iron

$0.08/lb

Heavy iron used in engine blocks, pipes, and cookware.

Identification:

Very heavy, magnetic, often has casting marks

Common Grades:
Clean Cast IronDirty Cast Iron
Pro Tip:

Clean off any attachments or contamination for better pricing.

Factors Affecting Metal Grades & Pricing

Understanding how metals are graded can significantly impact your earnings

Cleanliness

Remove all non-metal attachments, paint, and contamination

Price Impact:
Up to 30% price difference

Grade/Alloy

Different metal compositions have different values

Price Impact:
Up to 50% price difference

Quantity

Larger quantities often receive better per-pound rates

Price Impact:
Up to 15% price difference

Market Timing

Prices fluctuate daily based on commodity markets

Price Impact:
Up to 20% price difference

Expert Tips for Maximum Value

Professional advice to help you get the most from your scrap metal

Preparation

  • Sort metals by type and grade before bringing to yard
  • Remove all non-metal attachments (plastic, rubber, etc.)
  • Strip insulation from copper wire when profitable
  • Clean metals to remove paint, grease, and debris

Identification

  • Use a magnet to test for ferrous vs non-ferrous metals
  • Check for manufacturer markings and alloy stamps
  • Look for color variations and weight differences
  • Ask scrap yard staff for help identifying unknown metals

Timing

  • Monitor market prices and sell during peak periods
  • Consider holding valuable metals during market lows
  • Understand seasonal variations in demand
  • Follow global economic news affecting metal markets

Safety

  • Wear appropriate protective equipment when handling metals
  • Be cautious with lead-containing materials
  • Handle sharp edges and rusty materials carefully
  • Know local regulations for hazardous materials

Price Disclaimer

Important: All prices listed are approximate and for informational purposes only. Actual scrap metal prices vary by location, market conditions, quantity, quality, and current commodity markets.

Prices can change multiple times per day based on global market conditions. Contact your local facility for current, accurate pricing before making any transactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often do scrap metal prices change?

Scrap metal prices can change daily or even multiple times per day, following global commodity markets. Major price movements often occur based on economic news, supply disruptions, or changes in demand.

What's the difference between clean and dirty metal?

Clean metal has been stripped of all non-metal attachments and contamination, while dirty metal contains paint, insulation, or other materials. Clean metal always brings significantly higher prices.

How can I identify unknown metals?

Use a magnet test first (ferrous vs. non-ferrous), then examine color, weight, and markings. When in doubt, bring samples to a scrap yard for professional identification.

What documentation do I need to sell scrap metal?

You'll need a valid photo ID and may need to provide proof of ownership for valuable materials. Some locations require thumbprints or signatures for transactions above certain amounts.

Ready to Get the Best Prices?

Use this knowledge to maximize your scrap metal value and start earning more today